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  N R I  I n v e s t m e n t  P r o c e d u r e s

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Investment Procedures

II. EXCHANGE CONTROL REGULATIONS AFFECTING THE ACQUISITION OF RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY IN INDIA
Consequent to the liberalisation in Exchange Control policy and procedures, certain relaxations in the existing regulations and procedures governing the acquisition holding etc. of 1 immovable property in India have been announced.

The current position is therefore as under:

1.    Non-resident Indians holding Indian passport do not require any permission from RBI for acquiring immovable property for bonafide residential purposes as section 31 of FERA 1973 is not applicable to them.

2.    Non-resident Indians holding Indian passport may pay the purchase consideration either by remittance of funds from abroad through normal banking channels or out of NRO account or out of NRE account or out of FCNR account.

3.    As per the recent relaxation RBI has granted general pen-nission to Non-resident Indians holding Foreign Passport (ie. Foreign Citizens of Indian Origin) to acquire, hold,transfer or dispose off by way of sale or inheritance of immovable properties situated in India provided.
     a. The property is for the purchaser's bonafide residential purpose.
     b. The purchase consideration is met either by remittance of funds from abroad through normal banking channels or out of NRE/FCNR account or out of FCNR Special Deposit account.

4.    Foreign citizens of Indian origin are however required to declare the properties to RBI within a period of 90 days from the date of purchase in Form IP- 17.

The following documents must be submitted along with the declaration.
     a.    A certified copy of the purchase deed or a certificate from the Co-operative Housing Society or an Association of the apartment owners as an evidence to transfer/registration of the property in the declarant's name.
     b.    Certificate from the declarant's bankers in India evidencing receipt of inward remittance (s)- in foreign exchange through normal banking channel or withdrawal of funds from the declarant's NRE/FCNR account/FCNR Special Deposit account and payment of consideration for the property out of those funds.

5.    Where a Foreign Citizen of Indian origin wishes to acquire a property out of funds held in NRO account then the fore said general permission does not hold and a prior permission from RBI will be required which can be applied for in Form IPI- 1.

6.    Where a Foreign Citizen of Indian origin wishes to acquire a property from the sale proceeds of another property, prior permission of RBI is essential and may be obtained by applying in Form IPI-1.

7.    Any number of properties can be acquired by non-resident Indians regardless of whether they are holding Indian passport provided they are required for bonafide residential purposes.

III. REPATRIATION OF INVESTMENT IN RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY
The Reserve Bank of India has vide Notification No. FERA/152/93-RB dated 26.05.94. permitted persons of Indian origin whether holding Indian passport or a foreign passport (NRI) to repatriate the original investment in equivalent foreign exchange after obtaining prior approval from the Reserve Bank of India. This facility will however be restricted to maximum of two houses.

The above permission allowing repatriation is subject to the following conditions--
     a.    The residential properties are purchased on or after 26.05.93.
     b.    The residential properties are not transferred or sold for a period of 3 years from the date of the final purchase deed or from the date of payment of final instalment, where the agreementfor purchase so provides.
     c.    Only the amount of sale proceeds equivalent to the original investment in foreign exchange will be allowed to be repatriated outside India; balance if any will have to be credited to the NRO account of the NRI.

The repatriation is subjected to prior approval from RBI which is required to be obtained in Form IPI- 8, within a period of 90 days of the sale of the property. Form IPI- 8 must be accompanied by a copy of the Form EPI-7 submitted earlier at the time of acquisition of the property-

IV. ACQUISITION AND DISPOSAL OF RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY BY GIFT
Under Section 3 1 (1) of FERA 1973, General permission has been granted to person of Indian origin whether holding Indian passport or foreign passport to acquire, or dispose off residential properties (restricted to two houses) situated in India by way of gift from or to a relative who may be a Indian citizen or a person of Indian origin whether resident in India or not.

V. INVESTMENT IN COMMERCIAL PROPERTY
The Reserve Bank India has vide Notification No. FERA/152/93. RB dated 26.05.93 granted General Permission to persons of Indian origin whether holding an Indian passport or foreign passport to acquire, by way of purchase or inheritance and transfer or dispose off by sale of commercial immovable properties situated in India subject to following conditions.

a.    The purchase consideration is met either by remittance of funds from abroad through normal banking channels or out of NRE/FCNR account.

b.    The purchaser declares the properties to RBI within a period of 90 days from the date of purchase in Form IPI-7. The following documents must be submitted along with the declaration.Certified copy of document evidencing the purchas@ 'transaction.Certificate from the declarant's bankers in India evidencing receipt of inward , @emittance(s) of foreign exchange through normal banking channel or withdrawal of funds from the declarant's NRE/FCNR account and payment of consideration for the property out of those funds.

VI. REPATRIATION OF INVESTMENT IN COMMERCIAL PROPERTY
The Reserve Bank of India has vide Notification No. FERA/152/93-RB dated 26.05.93 permitted persons of Indian origin whether holding Indian passport or a foreign passport, to repatriate the original investment in commercial property, subject to the following conditions after obtaining prior approval from the Reserve Bank of India.

     a.    The commercial properties are purchased with funds remmitted from abroad or out of the NRE/FCNR account after 26.05.1993.
     b.    The commercial properties are not transferred or sold for a period of 3 years from the date of the final purchase deed or from the date of payment of final instalment, where the agreement of purchase, so provides.
     c. Only the amount of sale proceeds equivalent to the original investment in foreign exchange will be allowed to be repatriated outside India; balance if any will have to be credited to the NRO account of the NRI.
     d.    The repatriation is subject to prior approval from RBI which is required to be obtained in Form IPI- 8, within a period of 90 days of the sale of the property. Form- 8 must be accompanied with a copy of the Form IPI-7 submitted earlier at the time of acquisition of the property.

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